Tỷ lệ kèo nhà cái: Chao mung cac ban den voi the gioi day kich tinh va tri tue cua Poker! Neu ban dang tim kiem mot cong thuc ma thuat de "thang lon" moi khi ngoi vao ban, thi bai viet nay chinh la tam ban do chi tiet ban can. Poker khong chi la may man; no la mot mon the thao cua tam ly, toan hoc va chien luoc khong ngung phat trien. Voi hon 5000 tu, chung ta se dao sau vao moi khia canh cua chien luoc, tu nhung nguyen tac co ban nhat cho den nhung ky thuat "high-level" ma cac chuyen gia thuong ap dung. Hay san sang nang tam van bai cua ban len mot dang cap moi!



Phan 1: Nen Tang Vung Chac – Tu Duy Cua Nguoi Chien Thang



Truoc khi di sau vao cac ky thuat phuc tap, dieu quan trong nhat la xay dung mot tu duy dung dan. Chien thang trong Poker khong phai la mot su kien ngau nhien; do la ket qua cua hang nghin quyet dinh nho duoc dua ra mot cach co ky luat.



1.1. Quan Ly Von (Bankroll Management) – Chia Khoa Song Sot



Day la yeu to quan trong nhat ma nhieu nguoi choi nghiep du bo qua. Thang lon khong co y nghia gi neu ban mat tat ca vi mot lan choi qua mao hiem.



Quy tac 1% va 5%:



Cash Games (Tien mat): Khong bao gio nen su dung qua 1% tong so von cua ban cho mot lan choi (session). Neu ban co 1000 do la, gioi han choi o ban co buy-in toi da 10 do la. Dieu nay giup ban chiu dung duoc cac chuoi thua lo (downswings) khong the tranh khoi.

Tournaments (Giai dau): Gioi han buy-in khong qua 5% tong von. Cac giai dau co do bien dong (variance) cao hon nhieu so voi cash games.



Tam ly on dinh nho von an toan: Khi ban khong so mat tien, ban se dua ra nhung quyet dinh lanh lung va logic hon, thay vi nhung quyet dinh cam tinh do lo lang.



1.2. Hieu Ro Su Bien Dong (Variance)



Poker la tro choi cua xac suat, nhung trong ngan han, xac suat co the bi bop meo boi su may man.



Ngan han la Phu du: Ban co the choi hoan hao trong 10 van, nhung neu doi thu gap van may (suck out), ban van thua. Dung de dieu do lam ban nan long.

Dai han la Su that: Chi co chien luoc tot moi dam bao chien thang trong dai han. Tap trung vao viec dua ra quyet dinh dung, khong phai ket qua cua van bai do. Hay coi moi van bai la mot bai kiem tra ve chien luoc cua ban.



1.3. Duy Tri Su Ky Luat (Discipline)



Ky luat trong Poker bao gom ba khia canh:



1. Ky luat ve lua chon van bai (Hand Selection): Chi choi nhung hand manh (xem Phan 2).

2. Ky luat ve hanh dong (Action Discipline): Tuan thu ke hoach da dinh, khong "goi them" (calling station) hay "tat tay" (over-bluffing) chi vi ban dang buon chan.

3. Ky luat ve cam xuc (Tilt Control): Day la ke thu so mot. Khi ban tuc gian, ban bat dau choi nhung hand khong nen choi, dat cuoc qua lon hoac qua nho. Hay nhan biet dau hieu "tilt" va nghi ngoi ngay lap tuc.



Phan 2: Chien Luoc Tien Vong (Preflop Strategy) – Xay Dung Nen Mong



Van bai Poker thuc su bat dau truoc khi la bai chung dau tien duoc chia. Chien luoc Preflop la noi xac dinh 80% loi the dai han cua ban.



2.1. Bang Pham Vi Mo Bai (Opening Range Charts)



Nguoi choi gioi khong choi ngau nhien. Ho co mot bang cac hand ban dau de choi dua tren vi tri cua ho tren ban.



Vi tri Som (Early Position – UTG, UTG+1): Ban can nhung hand cuc ky manh (AA, KK, QQ, AKs, AQs, TT+). Ly do: Ban se phai hanh dong dau tien trong cac vong tiep theo, tuc la ban dang hanh dong "mu".

Vi tri Giua (Middle Position – MP): Pham vi mo rong hon mot chut, co the them cac cap nho (55-99) hoac cac suited connectors tot (JTs, T9s).

Vi tri Cuoi (Late Position – Cutoff, Button): Day la noi ban "kiem tien". Ban co the mo rong pham vi rat rong vi ban co loi the vi tri sau flop. Button la vi tri tot nhat de cuop pot (steal) voi cac hand yeu hon mot chut (vi du: A5o, K9o).



Luu y ve "Limping": Trong hau het cac tro choi hien dai, hanh dong "limp" (chi call raise cua Big Blind) duoc coi la yeu va de bi khai thac, tru khi ban co mot chien luoc cu the cho no (vi du: choi mot so hand cu the khi o Big Blind de bao ve no).



2.2. Phan Ung Voi Cac Hanh Dong Khac



Chien luoc Preflop cua ban phai thay doi tuy theo hanh dong truoc ban:



Doi thu Limp: Neu ban dang o vi tri sau flop (IP) va co mot hand kha tot (vi du: ATo, KQo), hay Raise de co lap nguoi limp. Muc tieu la choi pot lon voi mot doi thu yeu.

Doi thu Raise (RFI – Raise First In):

3-Betting (Tang cuoc lan thu ba): Ban can mot pham vi 3-bet can bang. Pham vi nay phai bao gom cac hand gia tri (Value Hands – AA, KK, AK) va cac hand bluffs chien luoc (Bluff Hands – vi du: A5s, K9s) de dam bao ban khong qua de doan.

4-Betting: Chi danh cho cac hand cuc manh hoac cac hand "bluff/semi-bluff" co kha nang tao bai tot sau flop (vi du: A5s de chan At).

Doi thu 3-Bet Ban: Neu ban mo raise va bi 3-bet, ban phai quyet dinh: Call (neu hand cua ban du manh de dau sau flop), 4-Bet (neu ban nghi minh co loi the) hoac Fold (phan lon cac hand yeu).



2.3. Tam Quan Trong Cua Vi Tri (Position)



Hay luon ghi nho: Vi tri la suc manh.



Khi ban co vi tri (action cuoi cung sau flop), ban kiem soat duoc thong tin. Ban co the xem doi thu phan ung the nao voi flop truoc khi dua ra quyet dinh cua minh. Dieu nay cho phep ban:



1. Kiem soat kich thuoc pot: Call voi nhung hand tiem nang ma khong muon lam pot lon ngay lap tuc.

2. Bluff hieu qua hon: Ban co the bluff nhieu hon vi ban co co hoi "check back" (bo qua hanh dong) neu doi thu the hien suc manh.



Phan 3: Chien Luoc Sau Flop (Postflop Strategy) – Nghe Thuat Cua Hanh Dong



Sau khi ba la bai chung dau tien duoc chia, tro choi thuc su bat dau. Day la noi ky nang doc doi thu va tinh toan xac suat phat huy tac dung.



3.1. Kich Co Cuoc Chuan (Bet Sizing)



Kich co cuoc cua ban truyen dat thong diep quan trong ve suc manh bai cua ban.



Cuoc Gia Tri (Value Bets):

Flop & Turn: Thuong la 50% den 75% pot. Kich thuoc lon hon (75%+) duoc su dung khi ban co cac draw manh hoac khi board kho (it co kha nang ket hop bai voi doi thu).

River: Khi ban nghi doi thu chi call voi hand yeu hon, cuoc 1/2 pot den 2/3 pot la ly tuong de toi da hoa loi nhuan. Neu board co ve rat nguy hiem (nhieu draw hoan thanh), cuoc lon hon (Full Pot) co the can thiet.

Cuoc Bluff/Semi-Bluff:

Kich thuoc cuoc phai nhat quan voi cuoc gia tri cua ban. Neu ban chi cuoc 1/3 pot khi ban co top pair, ban cung nen cuoc 1/3 pot khi ban dang bluff. Su khong nhat quan nay la dau hieu nhan biet cua nguoi choi yeu.



3.2. Chien Luoc Tiep Tuc Cuoc (Continuation Bet – C-Bet)



C-Bet la hanh dong bet sau khi ban la nguoi raise Preflop va flop ra.



C-Bet Tan Suat Cao (High Frequency): Tren cac board kho (vi du: A72, K83) noi ban co loi the ve cac la At hoac Vua, ban nen C-Bet thuong xuyen, ngay ca voi cac hand yeu (Bluff C-Bet).

C-Bet Tan Suat Thap (Low Frequency): Tren cac board ket noi va uot (vi du: 9TJT, 789 dong chat), noi doi thu co nhieu co hoi trung bai manh (straight, flush), ban nen C-Bet chon loc hon, chu yeu voi cac hand co gia tri hoac cac draw manh.



Dieu chinh theo vi tri: Neu ban choi o vi tri cuoi (IP), ban co the C-Bet thuong xuyen hon vi ban co loi the ve thong tin.



3.3. Doc Board va Tai Can Bang (Board Reading and Balancing)



Moi la bai chung deu thay doi cau chuyen.



Board Ket Noi (Wet Boards): Board co nhieu kha nang tao ra cac chuoi (straight) hoac dong chat (flush). Khi board nay ra, hay can than hon voi viec theo cuoc (call) tru khi ban co mot hand rat manh hoac mot draw manh me.

Board Don Gian (Dry Boards): Vi du: K72 mot mau, khong co lien ket. Cac hand nhu Top Pair, Top Kicker (TPTK) thuong la manh nhat. Hay tan dung viec nay de bet gia tri va bluff cac hand co At.



Tai Can Bang (Balancing): Day la ky thuat nang cao. Khi ban co mot hand rat manh (Vi du: Set on a flush draw board), ban khong nen chi bet lon hoac chi check/call. Doi khi ban can check de lua doi thu bet, hoac bet nho de du ho call voi cac draw. Muc tieu la khien doi thu khong the doan duoc ban dang co bai gi.



3.4. Nghe Thuat Raise va Re-raise Sau Flop



Check-Raise: Day la mot vu khi manh me. No the hien suc manh giau kin (trapped value) hoac mot dot bluff co muc tieu. Su dung no thuong xuyen hon tren cac board ket noi, noi ban co the lua doi thu voi mot draw va bien no thanh bluff khi ho check.

Float Calling: Khi doi thu C-Bet nho tren flop, ban call voi mot hand yeu (hoac khong co gi) voi y dinh bluff ho o Turn neu ho check. Ky thuat nay chi hieu qua khi doi thu C-Bet qua thuong xuyen.



Phan 4: Chien Luoc Turn va River – Thoi Khac Quyet Dinh



Phan nay doi hoi su chinh xac cao nhat ve mat toan hoc va tam ly. Pot da lon, sai lam se rat dat.



4.1. Phan Tich Cac La Bai Tren Turn



La bai Turn co the hoan thanh mot draw hoac tao ra mot moi de doa moi.



Khi La Bai Hoan Thanh Draw: Neu ban da dan dat (bet) tren Flop va mot la bai dong chat (flush card) xuat hien o Turn, hay cuc ky can than. Neu ban khong co flush, doi thu cua ban co kha nang lon da trung. Doi khi, viec check-fold la lua chon tot nhat de cat lo.

Khi La Bai Tang Cuong Bai Cua Ban: Neu Turn mang lai mot la bai tot cho pham vi hand cua ban (vi du: ban raise tu Button va Turn ra A), hay tiep tuc bet manh de lay gia tri tu cac hand yeu hon (nhu Top Pair yeu hon) hoac cac draw.



4.2. Chien Luoc River: Bet Hay Khong Bet?



River la noi moi quyet dinh tro thanh trang den: doi thu co dang bluff hay khong? Ban co dang bluff thanh cong hay khong?



A. Value Betting (Bet gia tri):



Can nhac: Ban co the bi call boi hand nao te hon ban?

Kich thuoc: Neu ban nghi rang doi thu co the call voi mot hand chi manh hon mot chut (vi du: ban co Full House, ho co Set), cuoc vua phai (1/2 den 2/3 pot) thuong hieu qua hon cuoc qua lon, vi cuoc lon co the khien ho chi call voi hand manh hon ban.



B. Bluffing (Tung hoa mu):



Bluff tren River phai dua tren mot "cau chuyen" hop ly da duoc xay dung qua Flop va Turn.



1. Bluff Theo Tuyen (Bluffing Your Line): Neu ban da raise Preflop, bet Flop va bet Turn tren mot board ket noi, River ban nen bet lan nua khi ban khong trung bai. Cau chuyen cua ban la: "Toi co mot hand rat manh (vi du: Straight hoac Flush) da theo duoi no."

2. Tranh Bluff Qua Nhieu: Neu ban C-Bet 80% flop, 60% turn, ban khong the tiep tuc bluff 100% river. Ban phai "tai can bang" bang cach check-fold nhung hand yeu.



4.3. Doc Toc Do Cuoc (Bet Speed Reading)



Toc do va kich thuoc cuoc cua doi thu sau khi ho check hoac bet co the noi len rat nhieu dieu:



Bet Nho Bat Thinh Linh: Sau khi check ca Flop va Turn, doi thu dot ngot bet nho o River (thuong 1/4 pot). Day thuong la mot "thin value bet" (bet voi hand trung binh yeu) hoac mot bluff yeu ot.

Bet Lon Dot Ngot (Overbet): Bet lon hon pot (vi du: 1.5x pot) thuong la bieu hien cua hai thai cuc: Hoac la hand cuc manh (Nut Hand) va ho muon toi da hoa gia tri, hoac la mot bluff lon de co gang lam ban so hai. Nguoi choi gioi thuong su dung overbet voi mot pham vi can bang ca gia tri va bluff.



Phan 5: Tam Ly Hoc Poker – Doc Vi Doi Thu (Tells & Exploits)



Poker thang lon khong phai vi ban co bai tot hon, ma vi ban hieu doi thu tot hon.



5.1. Doc "Tells" Vat Ly (Physical Tells)



Mac du cac tay choi truc tuyen khong co loi the nay, nhung khi choi Live Poker, day la mo vang.



Suc Manh The Hien Qua Toc Do:

Bet Nhanh: Thuong la mot hand yeu, mot bluff, hoac mot hand rat manh ma nguoi choi khong muon cho ban thoi gian suy nghi.

Bet Cham (Time Delay): Neu mot nguoi choi danh thoi gian suy nghi khi ho dang o vi tri hanh dong dau tien (out of position), ho thuong dang co gang che giau mot hand rat manh.

Co The & Anh Mat:

Mat Nhin Vao Chip: Neu doi thu nhin cham cham vao stack chip cua ho thay vi ban khi ho dang quyet dinh bet, ho dang chuan bi hanh dong va co the la mot bluff (de tranh bi ban doc).

Tho Manh/Noi Nhieu: Mot so nguoi choi tro nen on ao va khoa truong khi ho co bai manh de co gang to ra binh thuong. Nguoc lai, mot so nguoi tro nen im lang hoan toan khi co bai cuc manh (Nut hand).



5.2. Phan Tich Hanh Vi Dat Cuoc (Betting Tendencies)



Day la "tells" quan trong nhat trong ca Live va Online Poker. Ban phai ghi nho cach doi thu choi o cac vong khac nhau.



Station (Tram dung): Nguoi choi goi rat nhieu nhung hiem khi raise hoac bluff. Chien luoc: Dung bao gio bluff ho. Chi bet gia tri voi cac hand ma ban muon ho goi.

Aggro-Manic (Qua hung hang): Nguoi choi nay raise va 3-bet qua nhieu. Chien luoc: Hay kien nhan hon, goi voi cac hand co ty le thang tot, va 4-bet (hoac re-raise) manh me khi ban co bai chat luong de trung phat su hung hang cua ho.

Fit-or-Fold Player: Nguoi choi nay chi tiep tuc neu ho trung bai tren Flop. Chien luoc: C-Bet thuong xuyen voi tan suat cao, va bluff manh hon o Turn/River khi ho check.



5.3. Ky Thuat Khai Thac Diem Yeu (Exploitative Play)



Chien luoc thang lon nhat la khai thac loi lam cua doi thu.



Neu doi thu Fold qua nhieu truoc C-Bet: Ban co the C-Bet 100% tren moi board, ngay ca voi cac hand yeu.

Neu doi thu Call qua nhieu voi cac Draw: Ban nen tang kich thuoc cuoc gia tri cua minh len toi da (Full Pot hoac Overbet) vi ho se tra tien cho ban khi ho trung bai yeu hon hoac khi ho trung draw.

Danh dau (Tagging): Trong moi truong online, hay su dung ghi chu. Ghi lai 3 dac diem chinh cua moi nguoi choi (Vi du: "Tight/Passive," "Limp/Call Station," "Bluff Thuong Xuyen River").



Phan 6: Poker Hien Dai – Ly Thuyet Tro Choi Can Bang (GTO)



Mac du viec khai thac (Exploitative Play) giup ban thang tien nhanh hon khi doi thu mac loi ro rang, de thuc su "thang lon" va khong bi nguoi choi gioi khai thac lai, ban can hieu ve Ly thuyet Tro choi Toi uu (Game Theory Optimal – GTO).



6.1. Su Can Thiet Cua GTO (Tam Nhin Dai Han)



GTO la chien luoc ma ban choi sao cho, bat ke doi thu lam gi, loi nhuan ky vong (EV) cua ban la khong doi hoac duong. No giup ban tro nen "bat kha xam pham" (unexploitable).



Tranh bi trung phat: Neu ban chi C-Bet voi AA/KK, mot doi thu gioi se Fold moi hand tru AA/KK cua ho, khien ban khong bao gio thang duoc pot lon. GTO yeu cau ban them cac bluff de can bang.



6.2. Can Bang Pham Vi (Range Balancing)



Can bang la trong tam cua GTO. No doi hoi ban phai co cac hand bluff va cac hand gia tri trong moi hanh dong cua minh.



Ty le Bluff/Value: Mot quy tac ngon tay cai pho bien trong nhieu tinh huong la duy tri ty le gan 2:1 hoac 3:1 (2 hoac 3 hand gia tri cho moi 1 hand bluff). Ty le nay co the thay doi tuy thuoc vao kich thuoc cuoc.

Cuoc nho (1/3 pot) cho phep ban bluff thuong xuyen hon (ty le gan 4:1).

Cuoc lon (Full pot) yeu cau ban phai co ty le can bang hon (gan 1:1).



6.3. Su Dung Equity va Pot Odds



GTO dua tren toan hoc cot loi cua Poker.



Pot Odds (Ty le pot): Day la ty le tien ban phai dat cuoc so voi tong so tien co san trong pot. Neu pot la 100 va ban phai call 20 de thang 120 (tuc la 6:1), ban chi can co > 1/7 (khoang 14.3%) co hoi thang de viec call tro nen co loi ve mat toan hoc.

Outs va Equity: Tinh toan so "outs" (la bai con lai co the giup ban thang) va chuyen no thanh ty le phan tram equity.

Quy tac nhan 4/2 (Rule of 4 and 2): Nhan so outs voi 4 neu ban dang o Flop (de tinh den Flop va Turn), hoac nhan voi 2 neu ban dang o Turn (de tinh den Turn va River). Day la cach uoc tinh nhanh equity cua ban.



Nguoi choi thang lon biet khi nao nen tin vao toan hoc (khi doi thu choi chuan) va khi nao nen pha vo no de khai thac (khi doi thu choi loi thoi).



Phan 7: Cac Ky Thuat Nang Cao De Danh Lua Tuyet Doi



De thuc su tro thanh mot nguoi choi dang cap, ban can co nhung cong cu bi mat trong hop do nghe cua minh.



7.1. Isolation Raise (Tang Cuoc Co Lap)



Day la ky thuat nham vao nhung nguoi choi yeu thuong xuyen "limp" (chi call BB).



Thuc hien: Khi co nguoi limp vao pot, ban raise voi mot kich thuoc tieu chuan (vi du: 3x BB + 1x cho moi limp).

Muc dich: Loai bo nhung nguoi choi khong co y dinh choi bai nghiem tuc, de ban co the choi pot lon hon voi mot doi thu duy nhat ma ban co the doc duoc.



7.2. Slow Play (Choi Cham) – Vu Khi Cua Su Kien Nhan



Slow Play la khi ban co mot hand cuc manh (vi du: AA Preflop, Set/Straight/Flush tren Flop) nhung ban chi check hoac call thay vi bet manh ngay lap tuc.



Khi nao su dung:

1. Tren board rat kho, noi doi thu kho co the tu bluff vao minh.

2. Khi ban dang o vi tri ngoai (OOP) va muon lua doi thu bet o Turn/River.

3. Khi ban muon doi thu co co hoi "suck out" (gap van may) o Turn de ho tu tin hon va bet lon o River.

Canh bao: Slow Play la mot con dao hai luoi. Neu ban slow play mot set tren board co 3 la dong chat, va la thu 4 xuat hien o Turn, ban co the bi mat ca stack neu ban khong hanh dong.



7.3. Semi-Bluffing Cac Draw Manh



Semi-Bluff la hanh dong bet hoac raise voi mot hand chua phai la tot nhat, nhung co tiem nang lon de tro thanh tot nhat (Straight Draw, Flush Draw, Open-Ended Straight Flush Draw).



Loi ich kep:

1. Neu doi thu fold, ban thang pot ngay lap tuc.

2. Neu doi thu call, ban van co co hoi cai thien bai o cac vong sau.

Uu tien: Cac draw dong chat (Flush Draws) thuong co equity cao hon cac draw thang (Straight Draws) vi chung co nhieu outs hon (9 la cho Flush so voi 8 la cho Straight).



7.4. Kiem Soat Pot (Pot Control)



Day la ky nang quan trong khi ban co mot hand tot nhung khong phai la bai manh nhat co the (Medium Strength Hand), vi du: Top Pair, Kicker trung binh tren board co nhieu draw.



Muc tieu: Giu cho pot nho de giam thieu rui ro thua lo lon neu doi thu bong nhien co bai manh hon.

Thuc hien: Thay vi bet lon, ban co the check-call hoac bet nho. Dieu nay giup ban di den River voi chi phi thap va tranh bi doi thu day ban vao tinh the kho xu.



Phan 8: Xay Dung Thoi Quen Thang Lon



Chien luoc thang lon khong chi dung lai o viec choi bai. No lien quan den viec tro thanh mot nguoi choi Poker chuyen nghiep hon trong moi khia canh.



8.1. Phan Tich Sau Phien Choi (Hand History Review)



Nguoi choi nghiep du choi va quen. Nguoi choi thang lon choi, ghi lai va phan tich.



Luu tru va xem lai: Su dung phan mem theo doi (HUDs neu ban choi online) hoac ghi chep thu cong.

Tap trung vao cac van bai lon: Xem lai cac van bai ma ban da mat mot stack lon hoac ban da cam thay boi roi. Hay tu hoi: "Trong tinh huong do, lieu co hanh dong nao mang lai EV cao hon khong?"

Tim kiem lo hong: Ban co C-Bet qua it tren board kho khong? Ban co goi qua nhieu raise cua doi thu o vi tri som khong?



8.2. Hoc Hoi Lien Tuc va Thich Nghi



The gioi Poker thay doi lien tuc. Cac chien luoc thang lon cua 5 nam truoc co the da bi khai thac hoan toan ngay nay.



Luon cap nhat: Doc sach, xem video cua cac cao thu, va hieu cac xu huong moi ve GTO.

Thich nghi voi ban choi: Neu ban dang choi voi mot nhom nguoi choi nghiep du (Fishy Players), hay loai bo cac chien luoc GTO phuc tap va chuyen sang che do khai thac (Exploitative Mode) de toi da hoa loi nhuan tu sai lam cua ho.



8.3. Cham Soc Suc Khoe Tinh Than va The Chat



Ban khong the dua ra cac quyet dinh toan hoc lanh lung khi ban met moi, doi khat hoac thieu ngu.



Su minh man la tai san lon nhat: Hay dam bao ban nghi ngoi du truoc cac buoi choi dai.

Tap trung vao qua trinh: Neu ban da thuc hien moi buoc chuan bi, quan ly von tot, va dua ra quyet dinh dua tren du lieu va chien luoc, ban xung dang chien thang. Ngay ca khi van may khong mim cuoi trong mot dem, ban da thang ve mat ky nang.



Ket Luan: Lam Chu Ban Poker Cua Ban



Chien luoc choi bai Poker thang lon khong phai la mot cong thuc bi mat duy nhat, ma la su ket hop nhuan nhuyen cua nhieu yeu to: Quan ly von nghiem ngat, lua chon van bai Preflop thong minh, thuc thi chien luoc Postflop nhat quan, va mot tam ly vung vang khong dao dong.



Khi ban thanh thao viec can bang giua chien luoc GTO cung nhac (de bao ve ban khoi nhung nguoi choi gioi) va viec khai thac loi lam cua doi thu (de toi da hoa loi nhuan), ban se khong chi don thuan la hy vong chien thang. Ban se buoc* nhung chien thang do phai xay ra.



Hay nho, moi van bai la mot co hoi de hoc hoi. Hay kien nhan, ky luat, va ap dung nhung nguyen tac nay. Chuc ban luon la nguoi cuoi cung ngoi lai sau moi van bai lon!

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